Several houseplants are excellent at purifying indoor air by removing toxins, increasing oxygen, and improving humidity. Here are some of the best air-cleaning plants, according to research by NASA and other studies:
1. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)
Benefits: Filters out toxins like formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene.
Care: Very low-maintenance; thrives in low light and requires little water.
2. Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
Benefits: Removes carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, and other harmful chemicals.
Care: Easy to grow; ideal for beginners. Does well in indirect sunlight.
3. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)
Benefits: Excellent at removing ammonia, benzene, formaldehyde, and trichloroethylene.
Care: Prefers low to medium light and moist soil.
4. Areca Palm (Dypsis lutescens)
Benefits: Adds humidity to the air and removes toxins like benzene and formaldehyde.
Care: Requires bright, indirect sunlight and regular watering.
5. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)
Benefits: Effective at increasing indoor humidity and removing xylene and formaldehyde.
Care: Likes indirect light and consistently moist soil.
6. Rubber Plant (Ficus elastica)
Benefits: Absorbs toxins such as carbon monoxide and formaldehyde.
Care: Thrives in bright, indirect sunlight with moderate watering.
7. Aloe Vera
Benefits: Removes formaldehyde and benzene, while also providing gel for burns and skin care.
Care: Requires bright, indirect sunlight and minimal watering.
8. English Ivy (Hedera helix)
Benefits: Reduces airborne mold and allergens, while removing benzene and formaldehyde.
Care: Prefers bright, indirect light and slightly moist soil.
9. Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)
Benefits: Removes toxins such as carbon monoxide, benzene, and formaldehyde.
Care: Very hardy and thrives in low light with minimal care.
10. Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea seifrizii)
Benefits: Excellent at filtering air and adding humidity. Removes benzene, formaldehyde, and trichloroethylene.
Care: Prefers indirect sunlight and moist, well-drained soil.
11. Philodendron
Benefits: Cleanses air of formaldehyde and other pollutants.
Care: Easy to grow and thrives in indirect sunlight with moderate watering.
12. Dracaena
Benefits: Removes benzene, formaldehyde, and trichloroethylene.
Care: Prefers indirect light and regular watering (but avoid overwatering).
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Tips for Best Results
1. Plant Variety: Use multiple types of plants for maximum air purification.
2. Pot Size: Larger pots with bigger plants clean more air.
3. Care: Ensure proper light, watering, and occasional cleaning of leaves to maintain effectiveness.
By including these plants in your home, you can enjoy cleaner air and a healthier living environment!